Kidney Cancer Treatment

Kidney cancer treatment commonly starts with a surgery to eliminate the cancer. For cancers restricted to the kidney, this might be the main treatment required. If the cancer has spread beyond the kidney, extra treatments might be suggested.

Best kidney tumor specialist in Lucknow and yourself have to discuss the kidney cancer treatment choices. The best methodology for you might rely upon various factors, including your overall wellbeing, the sort of kidney cancer you have, whether the cancer has spread and your preferences for treatment.

Surgery

For most kidney cancers, surgery is the initial treatment. The goal of surgery is to eliminate the cancer while preserving the normal kidney function, whenever possible. Operations used to treat kidney cancer include:

1. Removing the impacted kidney (nephrectomy): A complete (radical) nephrectomy includes eliminating the entire kidney, a border of healthy tissue and sometimes additional close by tissues like the lymph nodes, adrenal gland or different structures. The surgeon might carry out a nephrectomy through a single cut in the abdomen or side (open nephrectomy) or through a series of tiny cuts in the abdomen (laparoscopic or robotic-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy).
2. Removing the tumor from the kidney (partial nephrectomy): Also called kidney-sparing or nephron-sparing surgery, the surgeon eliminates the cancer and a tiny margin of healthy tissue that encompasses it rather than the whole kidney. It can be performed as an open procedure, or laparoscopically or with robotic assistance. Kidney-sparing surgery is a common therapy for small kidney cancers and it could be a choice if you have just only 1 kidney. When possible, kidney-sparing surgery is generally preferred over a total nephrectomy to safeguard kidney function and lessen the risk of later complications, like kidney disease and need for dialysis.

The sort of a surgery your best kidney tumor specialist in Lucknow suggests will be based upon your cancer and its stage, as well as your general wellbeing.

Nonsurgical treatments

Small kidney cancers are destroyed utilizing nonsurgical treatments like heat and cold. These procedures might be a choice in specific situations, such as in individuals with other health issues that make a procedure risky.

Choices might include:

1. Treatment to freeze cancer cells (cryoablation). During cryoablation, a special empty needle is placed through your skin and into the kidney tumor utilizing ultrasound or other image guidance. Cold gas in the needle is utilized to freeze the cancer cells.
2. Treatment to heat cancer cells (radiofrequeny ablation): During radiofrequency removal, a unique probe is placed through your skin and into the kidney tumor utilizing ultrasound or other imaging to direct placement of the probe. An electrical flow is run through the needle and into the cancer cells, making the cells heat up or burn.

Visit urologic oncologist in Lucknow, Dr. Mayank Agarwal.